Production Logging is the procedure of measuring and monitoring certain fluid properties over the life of the well, which can be useful in identifying production and mechanical problems, generating flow profiles, monitoring change in fluid saturation, and for comparison with expected well performance .The ultimate purpose of which is to provide information which can aid in maximizing oil recovery, extending the life of the well, and reducing operating costs
Features:
- Ability to detect flows through multiple tubulars.
- Ability to distinguish flow behind pipe from flow inside pipe
- Complete well evaluation in a single run
- Slim tool design allowing safe and easy deployment through the smallest completion tubing and restrictions
Applications:
- Leak detection (tubing/Casing/Packer leaks)
- Diagnosis of sustained casing pressure
- Reservoir characterization and formation evaluation
- Borehole and reservoir performance
- Location of open perforations
- Identification of flow zone behind pipe
- Identification of channeling behind pipe
Production logging (PL) of oil and gas wells faces numerous challenges related to the complexity of multiphase flow condition and sensitivity of the downhole environment. Mixtures of gas, oil and water, flowing in well both in open hole and cased hole will present bubbles, droplets, mist, segregated waves and slug structures. Flow patterns change radically depending on the relative proportions of phases, their velocity, densities, and viscosities as well pipe dimensions and well deviations.
New developments in sensor miniaturization of sensors allowing colocation of various measurements within inches with flexible option for selecting the application from pure production logging it to behind the measurements (fluorescence, acoustic, conductivity) can yield new information about flow form a well including oil typing, asphaltene detection, non-mechanical velocity determation in additional to traditional production logging data.
Features:
- Four Bowspring Centralizer arms with wear pads. Max opening of 7 inches
- Dual Modules or more can be connected in an offset.
- 10 times reduction in tool string length as compared to existing technology
- Two Probes per arm (Eight Probes per tool module) + Eight Doppler Transducers + RTD Fast Response Temp Sensor + MEMS Pressure Sensor + RB/Inclination Sensor
- Plug & Play Probes
- Data is compatible with most PLT Interpretation Packages Micro Electro-Mechanical Sensors – MEMS technology (Patent, Fast Response, High Accuracy and High Resolution
- Sensors can be mounted independently from each other and easily interchanged to adapt the tool to address the well specific challenges and meet the objectives of the surveillance program.
- Digital Power is integrated into each individual sensor (Smart Sensor) provides calibrated data output which highly facilitates the interpretation.
- Adjustable Probe Lengths to sense different sections of the pipe from wall to center
- All Probes have the same mechanical packaging and connected to the same digital bus
- Can be deployed on Slickline, Wireline, Coiled Tubing, Drill pipe, Tractor, and Fiber Rod
OPTICAL
- Gas Holdup
- 302ᵒF (150ᵒC) – 15kPSI
- Robust Design
- Liquid/gas discrimination from refractive index
- Integrated Coupler
- Dynamic thresholds
- Embedded computation of gas hold ups and bubble counts
ELECTRICAL
- True Conductivity Measurement
- 302ᵒF (150ᵒC) – 15kPSI
- Robust Design & Patented Technology
- Embedded computation of water hold ups and bubble counts
- Reliable from fresh water to high salinity brine
DOPPLER
- Velocity Measurement with NO MOVING PARTS
- 302ᵒF (150ᵒC) – 15kPSI
- Robust Design
- Computation of velocities from the Doppler shift
- Qualitative granulometry index of fluids from the
- Doppler amplitude
- Detection of very early fluid entries
MICRO SPINNERS
- Velocity Measurement
- 302ᵒF (150ᵒC) – 15kPSI
- Robust Design
- Min velocity threshold 2 cm/sec
- Max spinning rate 10 m/sec
- Smart magnetic detection
ULTRA FAST FLUID TEMPERATURE
- 302ᵒF (150ᵒC) – 15kPSI
- Robust Design
- Accuracy 0.1ᵒC
- Resolution 0.01ᵒC
- Detection of very early fluid entries
MEMS™ PRESSURE
- Patent Technology
- 302ᵒF (150ᵒC) – 15kPSI
- Robust Design
- Accuracy 1 PSI
- Resolution 0.01 PSI
- Metal to Metal Seal
Corrosion tool is designed to control technical condition of tubing, casing pipes and well strainer by a complex of methods including defect scope and thickness measuring tool, highly sensitive thermometer and gamma-ray logging
ePDT is the new Generation thickness instrument. It is based on evolutionary pulsed eddy current physics which permits quantitative thickness measurements for up to five concentric pipes. The state-of-the-art instrument includes a new patented antenna that significantly improves measurement capabilities. This allows evaluation of tubulars ranging from 2-7/8-inch to 26-inch O.D.
Applications:
- Simultaneously assess metal thickness of multiple tubulars strings
- Locate collars and shoes of concentric strings
- Aid P&A risk management by determining integrity of adjacent strings
- Determine tubulars condition prior to workovers or re-fracs
- Verify condition of casing patches and patched casing.
- Establish trend-lines for tubulars degradation over time
- Pin-point leak source location by combining with ANT, MFC, RBL, PLT, etc
Features:
- Warrior™ acquisition system compatible
- 2-inch O.D. – deployed centralized
- Clear real-time visualization for QC and onsite evaluation
- Combinable with all Pegasus Series Tools
- Quantitative 4 to 5 pipe thickness evaluation (dependent on total metal thickness)
- Pre-job planner software that combines a powerful forward modeling module and simulation tool
- User-friendly module of post-processing via “plug-in” to MIPSPro / PIP Well Integrity Platform
The High Speed Radial (HSR) tool evaluates the cement bond quality and integrity to both pipe and formation by providing the measurements of the cement bond amplitude (CBL) through near receiver (3-ft crystal), and variable density log (VDL) through far receiver (5-ft Crystal). HSR tool also provide a cement map through eight segmented receivers, each segment covers 45° section of the pipe. All sonic data is captured and stored digitally within 2ms after the transmitter fires allowing flexibility of the output telemetry. This tool is easily configured to customers’ requirements. The separate acquisition and output module allows changes to the output telemetry to be easily accomplished.
Applications:
- Evaluation of cement bond quality and integrity.
- Location of free-pipe and cement-top.
- 360° cement map
Reservoir Evaluation Tool is standalone formation evaluation technology which can deliver the following:
- Saturation
- Porosity
- Relative Density,
- Clay Volume
- Litho information
- Qualitative Permeability
Features:
- Dual Physics (Neutron & Gamma)
- Source does not activate pipe
- Can be run in memory and real time
- Standalone measurement
- Flexible deployment methods – SL, E-Line, CTU, Tractor, Pipe-conveyed, Drop-tool.
- Can be logged through multiple strings of pipe
- Depth of investigation ~ 0.9 m
Multi-Finger Caliper tools provide direct, accurate and reliable measurements of internal tubing and casing diameters. Used in both drilling and production environments, applications include the evaluation of corrosion, erosion, wear, bending, buckling, pits, holes and other defects with high accuracy. Measuring fingers move radially along the inner casing or tubing wall, detecting any diameter change. This produces a high resolution record of the tubular geometry which can be viewed and presented as a conventional log, a cross section, or a 3-D color enhanced image.
The Multi-Finger Caliper may also be used to measure the buildup of scale, paraffn or other mineral deposits in the wellbore. Auxiliary measurements include an integral wellbore temperature probe, along with deviation and relative bearing information. A range of instrument diameters with different finger arrays are available to provide optimized measurements in tubulars ranging from 2-3/8 in. to 16 in. diameter
Applications & Features:
- Available in 24, 40, and 56 fingers
- Extended fingers available
- Combinable with all Pegasus Series Tools
- Compatible with PegasusStar Cased Hole Logging Platform
- Has Built-in Wellbore Temperature and 3-axis accelerometer able to provide crucial information about the Well Conditions
- including: Temperature, Deviation and Finger position
- MIPSPro™ Compatible for analysis and reporting
- Warrior Compatible
Multi-Cycle Shut-In Tool engineered for improved reliability. It is design to reduction in wellbore storage minimizes test time, and usually improves data quality for analysis, especially when evaluation the effects of near wellbore damage (skin). The ability to shut-in the well downhole and have it reopen automatically means production need not be lost if the location is not accessible. Tools can be deployed in a particular well to facilitate build-up surveys, dependent on the number of independent zones in the wellbore completion profile. This flexibility can provide vital test information at minimal costs to the operator.
Applications & Features:
- Simultaneous multi-zone testing
- Interference tests
- High temperature rating
- Eliminates wellbore storage effect
- Sour service available
- Modular configuration
- Windows OS: 10/8/7/Vista/XP
Pressure gauges is tool used to measure downhole pressure and temperature. This gauges can be used for short or long period surveillance. Quartz technology provides superior performance in applications where data quality is critical.The quartz trans-ducer provides better long term stability and greater accuracy than piezo-resistive transducers.
Applications:
- Well Testing
- Monitor Well Performance
- Permanent Sensors (Monitoring)
- Completion Diagnostics
- Well Stimulation
- Reservoir Characterization
- Gradient Survey
Features:
- Superior data quality / stability
- Improved resolution / accuracy
- High temperature rating
- Large memory capacity
- Surface readout
- Metal to metal seals
- Windows 8/7/Vista/XP/NT/2000
